Observation norms under double-exponential confinement
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Abstract
We determine the small-regularization norm of a weighted observation of a positive Fourier-energy operator under double-exponential spatial confinement. The leading term is the logarithm of the logarithm of the inverse regularization, with an explicit constant given by the quadratic part of the symbol and a constrained Dirichlet eigenvalue on an interval. Finitely many fixed nonzero polynomial-exponential constraint chains leave this constant unchanged; zero-exponent moment chains survive in the limiting problem. In particular a mean-zero constraint halves the leading observation norm. For the original two-row theta-weighted reference, the result gives the exact constant together with finite explicit bounds. Applications include a full factored-residual covariance enclosure and a complete-arithmetic sandwich bound. The proofs retain the specified compact-core closure and all mixed residual terms.
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